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4% higher boiler efficiency for Carlsberg

For global brewer Carlsberg, we implemented a heat recovery system that captures energy from corrosive flue gases from a biogas-fired steam boiler. The combustion air is preheated to 80°C, resulting in a system output of 290 kW and a 4% increase in boiler efficiency.

Heat recovery system at Carlsberg for preheating boiler combustion air using corrosion-resistant technology.

Sustainable innovation at Carlsberg

As part of its Together Towards ZERO programme, Carlsberg is committed to making its breweries more sustainable. One such step was the switch to a biogas-fired steam boiler. However, this choice led to high sulphur concentrations in the flue gas. When cooled, this gas forms sulphuric acid, which is highly corrosive and made heat recovery previously unfeasible. The 140°C+ flue gases were simply vented through the chimney.

Corrosion-resistant air preheater

Heat Matrix and Bos Nieuwerkerk designed, built, and installed a polymer air preheater resistant to acid corrosion. This made heat recovery below the acid dew point possible. The heat exchanger delivers 290 kW and preheats the boiler combustion air to 80°C, improving boiler efficiency by 4%.

Specifications

  • Boiler capacity20 THP
  • Operating hours8,000 h/year
  • Flue gas flow15.000 kg/h
  • Flue gas temperature142 °C
  • SO₂ concentration71,5 mg/Nm³
  • Heat exchangerPolymer air preheater
  • Recovered output290 kW
  • Recovered energy8.352 GJ/year
  • CO₂ reduction470 tons/year
Proces flow diagram Process diagram of heat recovery at Aviko Rixona using a HeatMatrix Polymer APH air preheater, including flue gas and air temperatures.

“The polymer air preheater from Heat Matrix enabled us to recover additional residual heat from our steam boiler. Efficiency increased by 4%, with no corrosion issues.”

Dmytro Markovsky, Plant manager Carlsberg

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Rik Kuenen, project engineer at Heat Matrix

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We are happy to think along with you about your heat challenge, energy-saving potential and possible next steps. Feel free to contact Rik Kuenen.